vacation的过去式是:vacationed。vacation的词语用法是n.(名词)vacation的基本意思是“假期,休假”,主要用于大学停课放假长达多周的假日或停止开庭,在美式英语中,凡是较长时间的休假都可用这个词。vacation的读音是英[v?'ke??n];美[v?'ke??n]。
一、详尽释义点此查看vacation的详细内容
二、英英释义
"we get two weeks of vacation every summer"
"we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico"
三、词典解释
1.(大学或美国大中小学的)假期
Avacation is a period of the year when universities and colleges, and in the United States also schools, are officially closed.
e.g. During his summervacation he visited Russia...
暑假期间他去俄罗斯了。
e.g. Did you have a lot of reading during thevacation?
放假期间你读了很多书吗?
2.假日;休假
Avacation is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home.
e.g. They planned a late summervacation in Europe...
他们打算夏末去欧洲度假。
e.g. We went onvacation to Puerto Rico.
我们去了波多黎各度假。
3.休息日;假期
If you have a particular number of days' or weeks'vacation, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks.
e.g. The French get five to six weeks'vacation a year.
法国人每年有5到6周的假期。
4.(离家在某地)度假
If youare vacationing in a place away from home, you are on vacation there.
e.g. Myles vacationed in Jamaica...
迈尔斯去了牙买加度假。
e.g. He was vacationing and couldn't be reached for comment.
他当时正在度假,无法联系到他征求意见。
四、例句
I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.
上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。
I was too busy to spare time for a vacation.
我太忙抽不出休假的时间。
Immediate vacation of the house is essential.
立即腾出这所房子是当务之急.
They will vacation in Hawaii during Christmas.
他们圣诞节期间将到夏威夷度假。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
Anna should have come home for the Christmas vacation.
出自:A. S. Byatt七、词源解说
vacation的相关近义词
vacation的相关临近词
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