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vacation的过去式是什么

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vacation的过去式是:vacationed。vacation的词语用法是n.(名词)vacation的基本意思是“假期,休假”,主要用于大学停课放假长达多周的假日或停止开庭,在美式英语中,凡是较长时间的休假都可用这个词。vacation的读音是英[v?'ke??n];美[v?'ke??n]。

一、详尽释义点此查看vacation的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 假期,假日,休假日
  2. 休庭期
  3. 搬出,腾出,迁出,退出
  4. 辞职,辞去
  5. 休假
  6. 空缺(期间)
  7. 一种罪行(用语)
v.(动词)
  1. 度假
  2. 休假,放假

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure;

    "we get two weeks of vacation every summer"
    "we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico"

  2. the act of making something legally void
Verb:
  1. spend or take a vacation

三、词典解释

1.(大学或美国大中小学的)假期
Avacation is a period of the year when universities and colleges, and in the United States also schools, are officially closed.

e.g. During his summervacation he visited Russia...
暑假期间他去俄罗斯了。
e.g. Did you have a lot of reading during thevacation?
放假期间你读了很多书吗?

2.假日;休假
Avacation is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home.

e.g. They planned a late summervacation in Europe...
他们打算夏末去欧洲度假。
e.g. We went onvacation to Puerto Rico.
我们去了波多黎各度假。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 holiday

3.休息日;假期
If you have a particular number of days' or weeks'vacation, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks.

e.g. The French get five to six weeks'vacation a year.
法国人每年有5到6周的假期。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 holiday

4.(离家在某地)度假
If youare vacationing in a place away from home, you are on vacation there.

e.g. Myles vacationed in Jamaica...
迈尔斯去了牙买加度假。
e.g. He was vacationing and couldn't be reached for comment.
他当时正在度假,无法联系到他征求意见。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 holiday

四、例句

I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.

上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。

I was too busy to spare time for a vacation.

我太忙抽不出休假的时间。

Immediate vacation of the house is essential.

立即腾出这所房子是当务之急.

They will vacation in Hawaii during Christmas.

他们圣诞节期间将到夏威夷度假。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Anna should have come home for the Christmas vacation.

    出自:A. S. Byatt

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的vacation;最初源自拉丁语的vacationem,意为免于义务。

vacation的相关近义词

dayfestivalholidayleave

vacation的相关临近词

vaccinatevacatevacationervacation invacation atvacationistvacationettevacationlandvacation payvacation jobvacation tourvacation home

点此查看更多关于vacation的详细信息

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